Current projects

Multisectoral Strategy to Combat Brucellosis in East Africa

Brucellosis is a globally widespread and neglected zoonosis. It occurs particularly frequently in developing countries, where animals often constitute the primary means of subsistence. Zoonoses, especially brucellosis, significantly threaten this livelihood. Therefore, the goal of this project is to collect epidemiological data, assess outbreaks through genomic analyses, and identify infections using modern bioinformatic methods, making the findings available to authorities. Additionally, the project aims to establish a successful vaccination strategy in developing countries and to train and educate specific groups of people.

This project is a collaboration between:

Institute of Environmental and Animal Hygiene at the University of Hohenheim

Friedrich-Löffler-Institute, Institute for Bacteral Infections and Zoonoses, Jena, Germany

University of Tuebingen, ZDV, Tuebingen, Germany

German Federal Insitute for Risk Assessment, Berlin, Germany

University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain

Animal Health Research Institute (AHRI), Cairo, Egypt

Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

CITA: Agrifood Research and Technology Centre of Aragon, Zaragoza, Spain

CZ Veterinaria, Porrino, Spain

Makerere University, Makerere, Uganda

University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya


For more information, please visit these links: BLE and Leap Agri

Funding:

- Leap-Agri Musbcea number 2817LEAP01: BLE

- High Performance Computing bwForCluster BinAC: German Research Foundation (DFG),
  Funding: INST 37/935-1 FUGG

SuSI - Sustainability in Pig Production with Immunocastration, ERA-Net

The European pig production industry is facing a significant challenge due to the decision to end surgical castrations without anesthesia and pain relief. Nevertheless, most male piglets are still being surgically castrated. One alternative is raising entire males, which leads to issues with meat quality and animal welfare. Another alternative is immunocastration, which is hindered by technological problems and lack of social acceptance. Therefore, the goal of this project is to evaluate and optimize pork production using immunocastration as an ecologically, economically, and socially sustainable alternative. This goal is being pursued by a multidisciplinary consortium of eight partners with extensive expertise across the entire pork supply chain.

For more information, please vitis this link

Resource Horse Manure

The research project "Resource Horse Manure" is a two-and-a-half-year project funded by the Ministry of Food, Rural Areas and Consumer Protection Baden-Württemberg. It is a collaborative project involving the Main and State Stud Marbach, the University of Hohenheim, and the University of Applied Sciences for Economics and Environment Nürtingen-Geislingen.

The goal of the "Resource Horse Manure" project is to explore various utilization possibilities for horse manure, with particular consideration of storage capacity, nutrient availability, labor management, energy use, and hygiene parameters. The aim is to identify the advantages and disadvantages of each utilization method and to generate practical solutions for the sustainable use of horse manure based on the findings. Additionally, general recommendations for horse farms will be derived.

The project is divided into four research subprojects with different focus areas.

 Focus Area 1: Composting of Horse Manure

Investigation of the composting process of horse manure, focusing on:

  • Storage requirements after different processing steps
  • Nutrient content
  • Energy utilization possibilities
  • Hygiene parameters
  • Labor management

 Focus Area 2: Use of Combination Mulchers and Rot Accelerators on Pastures

Investigation of the impact of using a combination mulcher and rot accelerator on pastures with regard to:

  • Improvement of the rot process
  • Sanitization of the pasture

 

 Focus Area 3: Horse Manure in Biogas Plants

Investigation of the impact of the biogas process on:

  • Hygiene status of the digestate
  • Return of plant nutrients to the horse farm

Focus Area 4: Composting of Horse Manure in the Stable

Investigation of the use of rot accelerators in group housing, focusing on:

  • Rotting process
  • Stable climate factors
  • Hygiene parameters
  • Mattress volume / amount of manure
  • Labor management
  • Hoof health

Efficacy Testing and Evaluation of Alternative Methods for Their Suitability for Disinfecting Solid Manure in the Event of an Animal Disease Outbreak

-In Progress-

Further actual topics

Research Topics in Animal Health and Disease Prevention

  • Antibiotic Resistance: Development and Transmission in Animal Husbandry Environments (One Health)

  • Persistent Infections: Metabolic Adaptation and Host-Pathogen Interactions

  • Development of Novel Vaccination Strategies and Diagnostic Methods for Non-Culturable Bacterial Pathogens

  • Reduction of Pathogen Spread In and Out of Animal Husbandries

  • Validation of Disinfection Methods

  • Research on Phages